Co-exploring the Water-Energy-Food Nexus // Facilitating Dialogue through Participatory Scenario Building
By Oliver W. Johnson and Louise Karlberg. This paper presents insights on how participatory scenario-building processes can create space for dialogue amongst stakeholders with differing knowledge, experience, priorities, and political perspectives. Drawing on completed and on-going research applying a “nexus toolkit” in Ethiopia and Rwanda respectively, the authors contribute to a generalized conceptual framework for addressing, communicating, and assessing the water-energy-food nexus, with a particular focus on how to utilize the nexus concept in practice.
This framework has significant potential to help better understand interactions at landscape level, for example, between charcoal production, food production, and environmental systems. The authors find that participatory scenario-building processes that facilitate engagement beyond technical aspects to include social, economic and political concerns provide a valuable space for discussing and negotiating development pathways that are sustainable both biophysically and socio-economically. In addition, the involvement of stakeholders throughout the project process greatly enhances the quality and legitimacy of results. Furthermore, the authors suggest that by building capacity amongst stakeholders to maintain a quantitative “nexus toolkit,” it has a better chance of informing decision-making and for supporting the development of more technically refined analyses of alternative decisions and management strategies.
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Published
May 2017
In
Front. Environ. Sci. 5:24. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2017.00024