Sustainability in the water-energy-food nexus
By Anik Bhaduri, Claudia Ringler, Ines Dombrowsky, Rabi Mohtar and Waltina Scheumann. This article is an introduction to a special issue of Water International which features 12 articles that are divided into two sections according to the two thematic questions. 1) Articles under the scale and implementation theme discuss challenges, assessment tools and solutions for implementing nexus approaches at different scales and how these scales are linked with one another through synergies and trade-offs. 2) Articles under the governance and management theme address different mechanisms and institutional arrangements that can support a paradigm shift away from disjointed policies. Articles also focus on government initiatives that take into account the complexity of linkages between water, food and energy to maximize positive results and minimize harmful impacts.
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- Nexus implementation at different scales
- Governance of the nexus
- Capacity building for the nexus
- Knowledge synthesis for the sustainable implementation of the nexus
- Conclusion: priority actions for the implementation of a sustainable nexus approach
- Responsible governance of natural resources is the necessary first step for action on the water-energy-food nexus
- The nexus calls for a broad involvement of stakeholders to work collaboratively towards sustainable development
- It is essential to greatly expand financial, institutional, technical and intellectual resources for nexus research and applications